Ponena za kugwira ntchito bwino kwa jenereta ya nayitrogeni

Gawo loyeretsera mpweya la jenereta ya nayitrogeniIli ndi fyuluta ya mapaipi, chowumitsira chozizira, fyuluta yosalala, fyuluta yosalala kwambiri, chotsukira mpweya chogwiritsidwa ntchito, valavu yotulutsira mpweya yokha, valavu ya mpira, ndi zina zotero. Ntchito yake ndikuchotsa fumbi, madzi ndi mafuta mumpweya wopanikizika ndikupereka mpweya woyera wosaphika wa gawo lolekanitsa mpweya ndi nayitrogeni.

Mpweya woyeretsedwa umalowetsedwa pansi pa kupanikizika ndikuchotsedwa pansi pa kupanikizika pogwiritsa ntchito kukakamizidwa kosinthasintha. Chifukwa cha mphamvu ya kinetic, kuchuluka kwa mamolekyu a okosijeni okhala ndi mainchesi ang'onoang'ono a kinetic mu micropores ya sieve ya carbon molecular kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri kuposa kwa mamolekyu a nayitrogeni. Kulowetsedwa kusanafike pamlingo woyenera, nayitrogeni imachulukitsidwa mu gawo la mpweya kuti ipeze nayitrogeni yopangidwa. Kenako, pochepetsa kupanikizika kufika pa kukakamizidwa kwabwinobwino, nayitrogeni wolowetsedwa ndi zigawo zina zodetsedwa zimachotsedwa, ndipo kukonzanso sieve ya carbon molecular kumachitika.

Kugwira ntchito motetezeka kwa Jenereta ya Nayitrogeni ndi motere:

1. Chopangira nayitrogeni chiyenera kunyamulidwa m'magawo, ndipo zida ziyenera kusungidwa bwino panthawi yoyendera, ndipo kugundana n'koletsedwa mwamphamvu.

2. Musanayambe, jenereta yonse ya nayitrogeni iyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kuti mutsimikizire kuti palibe zida, ziwalo kapena zinthu zina zomwe zatsala mu compressor ya mpweya.

3. Jenereta ya nayitrogeni isanayambe kugwira ntchito, potsegulira payipi payenera kukhala pabwino kuti payipi isavulaze anthu.

4. Mukayambitsa jenereta ya nayitrogeni, valavu yotulutsira madzi iyenera kukhala mu mkhalidwe wa madzi kuti ipewe kupanikizika kwambiri kwa compressor ya mpweya.

5. Palibe ntchito zowotcherera zomwe ziyenera kuchitika pafupi ndi makina amafuta, ndipo palibe zotengera zopanikizika zomwe ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi kuwotcherera kapena njira zina.

6. Mukachotsa zinthu zilizonse zomwe zili ndi kupanikizika, dongosolo lonse liyenera kukhala lopanda kupanikizika.

7. Yang'anani nthawi zonse kudalirika kwa zipangizo zotetezera (monga ma valve otetezera).

8. Kukonza ndi kukonza makina opangira nayitrogeni kuyenera kuchitika makinawo akatsekedwa ndipo magetsi azimitsidwa.