Imashini nto ya azote muri laboratwari

Imashini ntoya ikora azote muri laboratwari ni igikoresho gito gitunganya azote cyagenewe gukoreshwa mu bushakashatsi cyangwa mu nganda nto. Izi mashini zikora azote zagenewe ibidukikije bifite umwanya muto cyangwa aho ubwinshi bw'azote budahagije.
Ikoranabuhanga Ubusanzwe, moteri nto za azote zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukanya membrane cyangwa Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) kugira ngo zikure azote mu kirere cyo mu kirere, bigatanga umwuka mwiza cyane. Izi moteri zifite ingufu nke kandi zishobora gukora ku ngufu zisanzwe z'amashanyarazi cyangwa ku mwuka ufunze.

Ikoreshwa muri Laboratwari. Muri laboratwari, imashini nto zitanga azote zikora imirimo myinshi:
Gutanga gazi yizewe ku bikoresho byo gusesengura.
Kurinda ingero z’igerageza zigoye gupima.
Kubungabunga ikirere gicungwa neza mu bushakashatsi butandukanye.
Ingano yazo ntoya kandi zoroshye kuyikoresha bituma ziba amahitamo akunzwe yo gukoreshwa muri laboratwari.
Muri make, imashini zitanga azote zo muri laboratwari zitanga uruvange rw'ikorwa rya azote nziza cyane, ubushobozi bwo guhuza n'imimerere, imiterere izigama umwanya, imikorere ituje, kugenzura mu buryo bwikora, no kubungabunga mu buryo bworoshye. Zikwiriye cyane guhaza ibyifuzo bya azote nziza cyane mu bidukikije bya laboratwari.

Twandikire

Ibiranga

1. Azote isuku cyane Umusaruro Imashini zacu zitanga azote nziza cyane, zigatuma igerageza rya laboratwari n'ibikoresho byazo birushaho kuba inyangamugayo kandi byizewe.

2. Guhindura imiterere no guhindura ibintu Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwo gusohora azote bushobora guhinduka, moteri zacu zemerera laboratwari guhindura imiterere y'imyuka yazo hakurikijwe ibyo zikeneye byihariye, bigatuma zirushaho gukora neza.

3. Igishushanyo mbonera gito Kubera ko twemera ko ahantu hakunze kuba hato muri laboratwari, moteri zacu zakozwe ku buryo ziba nto, zifata umwanya muto wo hasi kandi zigashyirwa mu buryo bworoshye mu duce twinshi twa laboratwari.

4. Urusaku ruke n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere Imashini zacu zitanga moteri zifite urusaku ruke n'ingufu, zigira uruhare mu gutuma habaho ikirere cy'ituze kandi gihamye muri laboratwari, bikaba ari ingenzi mu bushakashatsi bunonosoye.

5. Igenzura ryikora Hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bufite sisitemu zo kugenzura zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zigenzura buri gihe kandi zigahindura umusaruro wa azote, bigatuma habaho gazi ihoraho kandi yizewe.

6. Gusana byoroshye Yakozwe hagamijwe kubungabunga byoroshye gukoresha, moteri zacu zorohereza isuku no kuyitunganya, bigatuma ikora neza kandi mu gihe kirekire.

ibipimo

Umusaruro wa azote	1-5000Nm³/isaha
Ubuziranenge bwa azote	95% - 99.9999%
Umuvuduko wa azote	0.1-1.6MPa (Ishobora guhindurwa)
Ikimenyetso cy'ikime cya azote	0~-60℃

Urugendo rw'ibikorwa

Akamashini gakamura umwuka mubi gashyira umwuka mu mwuka ufite umuvuduko mwinshi, kakawushyira mu gikoresho cy’umwuka kugira ngo gatuze umuvuduko, hanyuma kagakuramo ubushuhe, ibihu by’amavuta, nibindi binyuze muri kayunguruzo, hanyuma kagakonjesha kagakuraho amazi binyuze muri firigo yumutsa kugira ngo gakureho ubushuhe bwinshi, hanyuma kagashyiramo icyiciro cya gatatu. Akayunguruzo gakomeza kuyungurura ibintu byangiza, hanyuma umwuka mwiza ufunze winjira uturutse hasi mu munara wo gukamura umwuka. Nyuma y’uko umwuka utemba unyuze mu gikoresho cyo gukamura umwuka (umupira w’umwuka uzenguruka cyangwa umupira wa porcelain), kinjira neza mu munara wo gukamura umwuka kugira ngo kinjize ogisijeni na azote kandi gitandukane, hanyuma kigasohoka mu mpera y’aho usohoka. Azote irasohoka yinjira mu gikoresho cyo kubika azote. Ubu buryo bwo gukora azote bufata umunota umwe. Nyuma yaho, binyuze mu kuringaniza umuvuduko no kugabanya umuvuduko (ku muvuduko usanzwe), ibice by’umwanda byakamwe (cyane cyane ogisijeni) birakurwaho, hanyuma kongera kuvugurura azumwe birarangira. Iminara ibiri yo gukamwe ikora mu buryo butandukanye, ikomeza gutanga umwuka mubi, kandi igakomeza gutanga azote ikwiye.

Porogaramu

1. Kurinda Laboratwari Ibikoresho Imashini zitanga azote zitanga azote nziza cyane, ikaba ari ingenzi mu kurinda ibikoresho byo muri laboratwari n'ibikoresho byangiza ingaruka zo kwangirika kw'ibikomoka ku isuku n'ingufu. Ibi bituma iyi mitungo y'agaciro iramba kandi ikaba yizewe.

2. Isesengura rya Laboratwari Mu buryo butandukanye bwo gusesengura, azote ikunze kuba ingenzi mu gutwara cyangwa kurinda umwuka. Imashini ikora azote irashobora gutanga azote nyayo ikenewe kugira ngo yorohereze ubwo busesenguzi, igatanga umusaruro mwiza kandi uhoraho.

3. Ibisubizo bya Laboratwari Hari ingaruka zimwe na zimwe z’imiti zisaba ikirere kidafite ogisijeni cyangwa umwuka muke kugira ngo gikomeze neza cyangwa kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka mbi zitari ngombwa. Imashini zitanga azote zitanga azote nziza cyane ikenewe kugira ngo habeho kandi habungabungwe ibidukikije nk’ibyo, bityo bigatuma habaho imiterere nyayo y’igerageza.

4. Gukingira Kugira ngo ibipimo cyangwa ibintu by’ingenzi bibungabungwe, icyuma gitanga azote gishobora gutanga azote yumye. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu bikorwa byo kubika amazi muri laboratwari, kuko bifasha mu gukumira ubwandu no kubungabunga ubuziranenge bw'ibikoresho bibitswe.

Muri make Inshingano nyamukuru y’imashini zitanga azote mu mashami ni ugutanga azote yumye kandi isukuye cyane. Iyi gaze ni ingenzi cyane mu bikorwa bitandukanye bya laboratwari, kuva ku kurinda no gukoresha ibikoresho by’ingenzi kugeza ku koroshya isesengura ry’imiti n’ibikorwa byayo neza. Mu guhaza ibyo bikenewe, imashini zitanga azote zigira uruhare runini mu kunoza, gukora neza no mu mutekano w’imirimo ya laboratwari.