Imashini ya azote ikoreshwa mu gupima umwuka ufunze

Itsinda Imashini Ikora Azote ishingiye ku ihame ry'ibanze ryo gukanda umwuka kugira ngo iteze imbere umusaruro wa azote hakurikijwe uburyo umuvuduko uhindagurika, bityo hari ibisabwa ku bwiza bw'umwuka ukandamizwa uturuka mu mahanga. Kubera ko uko umwuka ukandamizwa urushaho kuba mwiza, ni ko imikorere y'imashini zikora azote irushaho kuba myiza, n'ubwiza bw'umwuka ukandamizwa nabyo bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka nyazo zo gukanda umwuka wa azote n'igihe ikoreshwa.

Gukanda umwuka mu mashini ya azote bigomba gukemurwa no gukuraho amavuta n'amazi, kandi umuvuduko w'umwuka ufunze ugomba kuba hafi 0.8Mpa, niba hari urugero rw'aho amazi aturuka, ni ngombwa kandi kugabanya urugero rw'aho amazi aturuka kugira ngo huzuzwe amabwiriza. Umwuka ufunze ugomba kunyura mu kayunguruzo mbere yo kwinjira mu mashini ya azote. Akayunguruzo kagizwe n'icyuma gikuraho amavuta, imashini ikonje kandi yumye hamwe n'icyuma gishungura. Niba urugero rw'umwuka ufunze ruri hejuru, icyuma gishungura gifite ibyiciro bine gishobora gukoreshwa mu gikoresho gishungura, muri rusange kikaba ari ugukoresha akayunguruzo k'ibyiciro bitatu. Niba hari urugero rw'aho amazi aturuka muri azote, ibyuma byumisha umwuka bishobora no kongerwamo. Akayunguruzo kose kagizwe n'icyuma gikuraho amavuta, icyuma gikonjesha, icyuma gisukura umwuka n'igikoresho gisukura umwuka.

Ubwiza bw'umwuka ufunze ni ingenzi cyane muri sisitemu y'imashini ikoresha azote, bityo ni ngombwa kwemeza ko umwuka ufunze winjira mu mashini ikoresha azote uba usukuye.